Set up a raid network - so it'll work
With a RAID array, you can save a lot of time again or go on the safe side. We show you how to set it up in this practical tip. Before you start working with the RAID settings, you should back up your data. The data backup should not be on one of the disks that you want to use for a RAID merging.
Set up a Windows RAID network
Windows RAID offers several advantages over normal hardware RAID, since these are created purely via the software and offer significantly more configuration options. For example, you can easily mirror certain hard drives by installing just another empty hard drive.
- Right-click "This Computer" in the File Explorer, and then select "Manage".
- In the left column, select "Data Storage"> "Disk Management".
- Right-click on the respective hard disk symbol of the hard disk that you want to combine into a RAID array. The top four context menu entries are used to configure a RAID array. Select the RAID system that applies to you and follow the instructions for the RAID installation.
Setting up a hardware RAID network: Installation
In the meantime, hardware RAIDs no longer offer a great speed advantage due to the fast processor performance. Nevertheless, even middle-class PCs now offer the necessary hardware, a RAID controller, to set up a corresponding system in the BIOS. In contrast to Windows RAID, in which it is possible to combine different hard drives with each other, it is recommended to select hard drives of the same size and from the same manufacturer. Otherwise there will be unnecessary problems or the RAID cannot be set up. If your motherboard supports RAID as standard, you can read on from the 3rd paragraph.
- Disconnect your PC from the mains and ground yourself. This is particularly important in order not to damage the electronics in the PC if you touch open contacts or electronic parts.
- With a free PCI or PCIe slot that you need for installation, you can already remove the protective flap at the rear end of the PC. These are typically held with a small screw.
- Like most PC components, RAID adapters are sensitive. Be careful not to damage the card either when removing it from the packaging or when inserting it into the PCI or PCIe slot. Never work with force, maximum pressure, so that all contacts are in place afterwards. Secure the card with the screw that you loosened when you removed the protective flap.
- Now close the hard drives that are to be set up as a RAID array with the RAID controller. Reconnect your computer to the mains and start it up.
Set up hardware RAID network: configuration
The configuration of the hardware RAID does not work in the Windows interface, but must be done in the BIOS. If you have a motherboard with RAID support, you should look for an embedded RAID configuration interface in the normal system BIOS. Otherwise, another screen comes after the POST BIOS screen, which shows a key combination for opening the RAID configuration. In most cases, these are the keys [CTRL] + [A] or [CTRL] + [R].
- Call the RAID configuration interface.
- If you do not see any installation instructions, press the [TAB] key or refer to the operating instructions for your RAID controller or mainboard.
- Select the hard drives to be combined into a RAID and select the RAID type. If you want to choose a stripe size or chunk size, select "Default". If you are familiar with the configuration of RAIDs, you can play with the values to get even more performance out of your RAID network.
