Nitrogen oxides: what is it? Easily explained

Nitrogen oxides or nitrogen oxides are dangerous gases. In this home article we explain what exactly is behind it.

Nitrogen oxides - description and explanation

First we give you a description and an explanation of what nitrogen oxides are:

• Nitrogen oxides, or shorter nitrogen oxides, are gases that can irritate the respiratory tract and eyes, among other things. They consist of nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms, the chemical formula is "NOx". The substance is an environmental toxin, which arises especially in many combustion processes.
• Nitrogen dioxide, which has the formula "NO2", is particularly dangerous for humans.
• In cities, diesel vehicles are a major source of nitrogen oxides because they produce the substance when the diesel is burned and are emitted through the exhaust.

Nitrogen oxides - that's why they are dangerous

Now that you know what nitrogen oxides are, read below why they are so dangerous:

• Nitrogen oxides are a problem, especially for asthmatics, because they help the bronchi to narrow. It also damages the mucous membranes, which can then lead to the eye irritation and irritation to the respiratory tract already described.
• If you are exposed to NO2, i.e. nitrogen dioxide, for a very long time and very often, this can permanently damage your lungs. Chronic cardiovascular diseases are also a possible consequence of the excessive stress.
• The gases can also age plants prematurely or inhibit their growth and contribute to the formation of fine dust and ozone.

Nitrogen oxides - this is how you can protect yourself and the environment

Below you can read how you can protect yourself and the environment from excessive stress:

• The easiest way to protect the environment is to do without all internal combustion engines. The more often you take your bike or walk, the more the environment is protected. On the way to work, carpooling is an option, so that not too many cars are used. If possible, you should also prefer public transport.
• You can protect yourself by, among other things, avoiding the places in the city where a lot of cars gather at certain times. If you want to do sports, you should do this away from the city center. It is also helpful to keep your home's windows closed during peak hours.

Do something about nitrogen oxides: Everything about electric cars

At EFahrer.com you will find many tests and advice on everything to do with electric cars. There is also a range calculator and an extensive map with all charging stations.

In our next home tip, we will explain to you whether paper bags are really more environmentally friendly than plastic bags.